Ansche Chesed Monthly Bulletin )
  April 2005 - Adar II/Nisan 5765
In this issue
  • April Calendar
  • Message from the Rabbi
  • Ambassador Dennis Ross to Speak at AC on April 18
  • Special Passover Workshops
  • Passover Information
  • Family and Youth Events
  • Shabbat Learning
  • Coming in May
  • News & Notes
  • Donations

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    April Calendar
    CANDLE LIGHTING TIMES
    4/1 Light candles 6:02.
    Shabbat ends 7:03
    4/8 Light candles 7:09.
    Shabbat ends 8:11
    4/15 Light candles 7:17.
    Shabbat ends 8:19
    4/22 Light candles 7:24.
    Shabbat ends 8:28
    4/23 Light Pesach candles 8:28
    4/24 Light Pesach candles 8:29
    4/29 Light candles 7:31
    4/30 Light Pesach candles 8:36
     

    SERVICE TIMES
    Morning Minyan
    Monday & Thursday 7:20 a.m.
    Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday 7:30 a.m.
    Sunday & Civil Holidays 8:30 a.m.
    Rosh Hodesh 7:15 a.m.

    ON SHABBAT
    Friday Evening Services 6:30 p.m.
    Torah Study 9 a.m.
    Morning Services 10 a.m.
       Sanctuary Minyan
       Minyan M'at
       Minyan Rimonim April 2, 16
       West Side Minyan April 9, 23
    Teen Service April 16
     

    Family and Children's Services 11 a.m.
    Ages 4 and Under
    Ages 5-7
    Ages 8 and Up
     

    WEEK OF APRIL 3
    4/6 Talmud Study 7 p.m.
    4/9 SHABBAT: Tazria / Shabbat HaHodesh
       Bar Mitzvah: Daniel Zloof
       Family Kiddush Lunch

    WEEK OF APRIL 10
    4/10 Passover Family Workshop w. Jerry Raik 10:30 a.m.
       Bar Mitzvah: Elan Holtz
       Rosh Hodesh Nisan
    4/13 Passover Kashering Workshop w. Rabbi Kalmanofsky 7:30 p.m.
    4/14 AC Calendar Meeting 7 p.m.
    4/16 SHABBAT: Parashat Metzora   Teen Service 11 a.m.
       Bar Mitzvah: Daniel Levenson

    WEEK OF APRIL 17
    4/18 Dennis Ross Speaks at AC 7:45 p.m.
    4/20 Talmud Study 7 p.m.
    4/21 Siyyum of the First Born after morning minyan
       Search for Hametz (evening)
    4/22 Burning of Hametz before Shabbat
       Community Shabbat Dinner
    4/23 SHABBAT: Parshat Aharei Mot / Shabbat HaGadol
       First Seder

    WEEK OF APRIL 24
    4/24 Pesach Morning Services 10 a.m.
       Mincha & Ma'ariv Services 7:30 p.m.
       AC Community Seder 8 p.m.
    4/25 Israel-Zionist Reading Group 7:45 p.m. (not held at AC)
    4/27 Board of Trustees 8 p.m.
    4/30 SHABBAT: Seventh Day Pesach
       Kiddush Lunch & Study w. Rabbi David Ellenson, sponsored by Minyan Kesher
    5/1 Eighth Day Pesach. Morning Services, including Yizkor 10 a.m.

     

     

    Message from the Rabbi
    SATURDAY NIGHT SEDER This year, Passover begins on Saturday night - a somewhat inconvenient turn of the calendar that happens infrequently enough that people often forget how to handle their Pesach cleaning and disposal of Hametz. (Pesach fell on Saturday night once in the 1980s, once in the 1990s, then in 2001, now in 2005 and coming up in 2008, but will not occur again until 2021.)

    Here are some notes which I hope will clarify how to have, as the expression goes, a Hag Kasher v'Sameah, a happy and Kosher holiday.

    Fast of the First Born - Taanit Bekhorim
    First, an adjustment is made in the customary "fast of the first born" on the day before the Seder. (Incidentally, the legal tradition records an opinion that first-born females fast, too. An unexpectedly egalitarian view.) Since one does not fast on Shabbat, the fast of the first born is advanced. But advanced by how much? It is thought to be burdensome and a spoiling of the Shabbat spirit to fast on Friday (although if Pesach were to begin on Friday night, one would fast on Friday anyway). Instead, we fast on Thursday, from dawn to sundown. However, it is most common for people to attend synagogue that morning to participate in the conclusion of a major study project and the celebratory meal that follows. So on Thursday April 21, please come to morning services and we will have our Siyyum.

    Search for Leaven - Bedikat Hametz
    In most years, the night before the Seder, just after sundown but before dark, one searches one's property to ensure that no Hametz is in one's possession. (It is forbidden not only to consume Hametz on Passover, but even to own it.) This year, however, we advance this practice by one day, to Thursday night. The custom is to check with a candle and feather to get into the nooks and crannies. (Be sure to make this a symbolic check. Every year or two, an overzealous checker burns down the apartment by igniting the drapes. So stay away from fabric, furniture and carpets.) My family and many others make this into a fun game for the kids, by hiding a certain number of packets of Hametz around the house.

    Before the search, the practice is to say a blessing: Barukh Ata Adonay, Elohenu Melekh HaOlam, Asher Kideshanu BeMitzvotav, v'Tzivanu al Bi'ur Hametz. Blessed is God, Master of the Cosmos, who makes us holy and commands us regarding removal of leaven. After that, one says a formula to nullify, or renounce ownership of leaven. This formula is given in prayerbooks and Haggadot in the vernacular Aramaic, so it is fine, even preferable, to say it in English: Any leaven in my possession of which I am unaware and which I have not yet destroyed, is hereby considered nullified, like the dust of the earth.

    Destroying Leaven - Bi'ur Hametz
    In most years, the next morning after the search, before the prohibition of eating leavening (or more technically, the prohibition of using Hametz for some kind of economic or practical benefit) kicks in, one should destroy the last bits of the Hametz from the night before. Usually this is done by burning (and Ansche Chesed always has a small bonfire for this purpose), but one may also crumble it up and scatter it in the wind, flush it down the toilet or otherwise dispose of it. This year, the day after the search will not be the day before the Seder - it will be Friday, fully 36 hours before the Saturday night Seder. So there is no particular need to destroy the Hametz by a certain hour on Friday. We will still have a Friday morning fire at the shul, so we do not lose practice at the customary burning. But even if you miss the morning fire, one can and should destroy their Hametz by burning, scattering or whatever, at some point on Friday, before Shabbat begins. Since this Friday act does not coincide with the prohibition on economic benefit from Hametz as it does on most years, there is no need to recite the final nullification formula, as you normally would.

    Instead, one should recite that formula on Saturday morning before 11:45, when the prohibition on Hana'ah [benefit] takes effect: Any leaven in my possession, whether I am aware or unaware of it, which I have destroyed or not yet destroyed, is hereby considered nullified, like the dust of the earth.

    Kashering Your Home
    In most years, one should complete the Kashering process by the time the prohibition of eating Hametz kicks in. This year, because that time kicks in on Shabbat morning, one has to prepare a bit earlier: All the kitchen transformations and koshering of individual appliances must be complete by the time you light candles for Shabbat, at 7:20 p.m.

    Shabbat Meals
    So what are you supposed to eat on Shabbat? Three states of affairs conflict: 1) the kitchen must be ready for Passover, 2) one is supposed to eat three Shabbat meals, including saying HaMotzi over bread, and 3) one is forbidden to eat Matza on the day before the Seder. (On this last point, many people avoid Matza for three days or even 30 days before Passover, but the actual law is only to avoid it on the day of the Seder. Still, I recommend avoiding Matza for the whole preceding month, not because of traditionalism, but because it intensifies the experience of eating Matza at the Seder itself.)

    For those who wish to keep these laws scrupulously, there are two basic options. The easiest is to be fully Pesach-dik one day early, rid all your home of Hametz on Friday before Shabbat, exactly as you would on any other year (and say the nullification formula on Friday before Shabbat, not as advised above), and eat only Pesach-dik food on Shabbat. Then, say HaMotzi at the meals on Shabbat over what the sources call Matza Ashira ("rich matza") or what we usually call egg Matza. Egg Matza is a kind of middle ground food: it is sufficiently close to Matza to be considered bread for purposes of saying HaMotzi, but not truly Matza, such that one could use it for the mitzvah of eating Matza at the Seder. [This is tactic recommended by R. Moshe Feinstein. Note: many Ashkenazim have the tradition of not eating egg Matza at all on Passover. Even if that is your practice, it is universally agreed that one can eat it before Passover actually begins.]

    But some people will find that extra day of a Hametz free zone to be burdensome. So here is another option: one can simply keep a small, defined and well-guarded amount of Hametz food in your home for Friday night dinner, and make HaMotzi over regular Challah. In that case, one might want to eat on paper plates and be careful with the crumbs. Then after Friday night dinner, dispose of the remains thoroughly and be certain to shake out your tablecloth well, then store it away with the Hametz dishes. This practice can apply to Saturday morning breakfast as well.

    What about Shabbat lunch? Since the prohibition of eating Hametz kicks in at 10:37 Saturday morning, obviously one cannot eat Challah at lunch. In many Orthodox settings, they make a point of beginning Shabbat morning prayers at 6:30 or 7 a.m., so they can complete davvening early enough for a full meal. Should Ansche Chesed try that this year? On second thought. . . let's davven at the regular time. But in this case, one could only use egg matza for HaMotzi on Shabbat. For Seuda Shelishit, the third meal in the afternoon, one may either say HaMotzi on egg matza or, in this difficult situation, simply omit the bread, and restrict the meal to fruit, veggies or fish. Since it is desirable to be hungry during the Seder, I recommend eating a very small Seuda Shelishit.

    Rabbi Jeremy Kalmanofsky

     

    Ambassador Dennis Ross to Speak at AC on April 18
    Monday, April 18, 2005 at 7:45 p.m.

    THE MISSING PEACE: ISRAEL AND PALESTINE AFTER ARAFAT
    A lecture and dialogue with DENNIS ROSS
    U.S. Envoy to the Middle East, 1988-2000

    Ambassador Dennis Ross, chief Middle East peace negotiator in the presidential administrations of George H. W. Bush and Bill Clinton, is recognized by both Republicans and Democrats as the expert on the peace process. Charged for over a decade with educating presidents and the Congress on all matters dealing with the Middle East, Ross is that rare figure respected and trusted by both the right and the left, Palestinians and Israelis alike.

    He was instrumental in assisting Israelis and Palestinians in reaching the 1995 Interim Agreement; he also successfully brokered the Hebron Accord in 1997, facilitated the 1994 Israel-Jordan peace treaty, and intensively worked to bring Israel and Syria together. He now is the Ziegler distinguished fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy. For reservations call 212-865-0600 ext 407 or email events@anschechesed.org

    This event is made possible in part by the support of Minyan M'at.

     

    Special Passover Workshops
    Sunday, April 10 at 10:30 a.m.
    MAH NISHTANA! A DIFFERENT SEDER FOR YOU AND YOUR FAMILY
    Jerry Raik, long-time principal of the Havurah School and a master at engaging kids in Jewish learning, will help you make Passover a rich experience for friends and family of all ages.

    Wednesday, April 13 at 7:30 p.m.
    THE WHATS AND HOWS OF KASHERING
    This workshop with Rabbi Kalmanofsky will help you understand the sometimes daunting complexities of keeping kosher for Passover. The workshop will cover the details of kashering your kitchen (applicable also to year-round kashrut), as well as explanations of which foods are permitted or forbidden and why. Bring your questions!

     

    Passover Information
    HAMETZ REMINDER
    If you plan on designating Rabbi Kalmanofsky to sell your hametz, please visit the synagogue any time up until Shabbat on Friday, April 22 and sign the form at the front desk. Also, remember the Haggada's call: Kol dikhfeen yetey v'yekhol -- All who are hungry, come and eat. Please remember to make a contribution to the Ansche Chesed Rabbi's Discretionary Fund to help feed those in need this Pesach.

    Friday Evening, April 22
    THE "EREV EREV" PASSOVER SHABBAT DINNER
    Let someone else prepare Shabbat dinner for you the night before the seders! Join the community for a pre-holiday Friday night dinner. Cost: Members $30, non-members $35, children ages 4-10 $15 The gym will be open for supervised play for children. Send a check to the AC office, 251 West 100 Street, NY, NY 10025 or call the office at (212) 865-0600, ext. 407 to reserve using a Visa or MasterCard. Indicate number of adults, children, and vegetarians. Paid reservations must be received by Tuesday, April 12. Seating is limited.

    FIRST SEDER HOME HOSPITALITY
    Ansche Chesed members who are hosting seders have traditionally opened their homes to members who need a place to attend. If you would like to be a guest or to host someone for the first night of Pesach, please call Sharri Posen at ext. 415 in the AC office.

    Sunday, April 24
    SECOND NIGHT SEDER AT ANSCHE CHESED
    Join Rabbi Kalmanofsky and his family at our annual second night seder when we ask our questions and tell the story of our people's liberation. AC members and seniors $65, non-members $80, children $25 The seder will begin at 8 p.m. following mincha at 7:30 and ma'ariv at 7:45. To reserve a place, call ext. 407 in the AC office or email michelle.dingoor@anschechesed.org. Reservation deadline: Monday, April 18.

    PASSOVER FOOD DRIVE
    As in past years, we are collecting non-perishable packaged foods for the food pantry run by the West Side Campaign Against Hunger. Food may be brought until Friday morning, April 22.

    Food may also be brought to Congregation Shaare Zedek, 212 West 93rd Street, on Sunday, April 17 from noon to 2 p.m. Then stay to nosh and learn with Rabbi Mark Ankcorn of Shaare Zedek and Rabbi Jeremy Kalmanofsky.

    PASSOVER KASHRUT
    For helpful information on Passover Kashrut, please come to Rabbi Kalmanofsky's class on 7:30 Wednesday night, April 13, or you can check the United Synagogue's web page http://www.uscj.org/Passover_guide6635.html for a handy guide. Call the office if you would like us to send you a copy of that information sheet. Other helpful web pages include http://www.kashrut.com/Passover/ and http://crcweb.org/kosher/consumer/passover.html. (Note: These last two sites are from Orthodox sources. Some of their views may differ from non- Orthodox practice. Feel free to ask if you're uncertain!)

    Shabbat, April 30
    DR. DAVID ELLENSON, President of Hebrew Union College

    In celebration of Pesach and in appreciation of the warmth extended by the Ansche Chesed community, the Kesher Minyan is pleased to invite the AC community to join them for Shabbat lunch and learning with esteemed scholar Dr. David Ellenson.

     

    Family and Youth Events
    Shabbat, April 9
    FAMILY KIDDUSH LUNCH
    On Shabbat, April 9, we are going to have our second Kiddush lunch of the year after Family Services (around 12 noon) sponsored by the family of Lori Cohen & Chris Rothko. Come one come all and enjoy this festive occasion! The lunch will be on the sixth floor.

    Shabbat, April 16 at 11 a.m.
    TEEN SERVICE
    Suggested by teens, planned by teens and run by teens. For students in grades 8-12.

     

    Shabbat Learning
    TORAH STUDY
    With Rabbi Kalmanofsky and AC members
    Join us to discuss the weekly Torah portion. Participants are welcome on either an occasional or regular basis.
    Shabbat mornings at 9 a.m.

    LEARN TO READ HEBREW
    Shabbat mornings at 9:30 a.m. (Through April.

    SEUDAH SHLISHIT, SHABBAT'S THIRD MEAL
    This monthly gathering is an opportunity to savor the final moments of the day of rest with song and study, food and drink. The generosity of our members makes this monthly gathering possible. If you would like to sponsor a seudah, please call ext. 415 in the office.
    Next Seudah: May 21 at 7:30 p.m. - Shavuot Study

     

    Coming in May
    Monday, May 9
    ISRAEL FORUM

    With JJ Goldberg, editor of The Forward, Gary Rosenblatt, editor of The Jewish Week, and others.

    Wednesday, May 11
    YOM HA'ATZMAUT PROGRAM & CELEBRATION
     

    Events on Sunday, May 22
    WORKSHOP ON ADVANCE MEDICAL DIRECTIVES (Living Wills)
    With Leonard Sharzer, rabbi and physician; and Ira Salzman, elder-care attorney.
     

    SPRING BLOOD DRIVE

    RIVERSIDE PARK CLEAN-UP DAY

     

    News & Notes
    MAZAL TOV TO:
    March's b'nai mitzvah:
    Michael Kengmana, Adam A, Seferina Berch.
    Valerie Wald and Jeremy Goldman on their marriage.
    Lisa and Steven Kern on the birth of their son.
     

    CONDOLENCES TO:
    Oscar Awner and Vivian Awner on the death of Ruth Awner, Oscar's wife and Vivian's mother.,br> Lea Golan on the death of her mother, Miriam Noach.
    David Fishman on the death of his father, Rabbi Hertzel Fishman.
    Tamara Green on the death of her mother, Faye Marcus.
    Joni Greenspan on the death of her father, Philip Greenspan.
     

    TODA RABBA TO:
    The sponsors of the Scholar-in-Residence lunch with Rabbi Saul Berman:
    Ellen Flax, Nina Yahr and Eric Gertner, Minyan Kesher, Jenny and Greg Lyss, Elaine and Ronald Morris, Iris Engelson and Hyman Rosen, Rabbi Marion and William Shulevitz, Dorothy and Michael Weiss, Ruth Sharfman.

    Those whose contributions to the lunch helped defray our costs: Trudy Balch, Deborah Brodie, Elizabeth Denlinger, Joyce and Martin Mann, Anne Mintz, Yocheved and Yochanan Muffs, Roberta and Paul Shapiro, Sharon Sonnenschein, Jackey Gold and Robert Weiner, Janice and Matthew Tannin, Jocelyn Maskow, Andrew Srulevitch, Tony and Eleanor Zak.

    Purim Carnival Volunteers:
    Rabbi Iscah Waldman for coordinating the event; Talya Baiamonte, Trudy Balch, Kim Blumenthal, Freda Eisenberg, Claudia Chernov, Josh Hanft, Suzannah Herschkowitz, Helen Gottstein, Susan Greenfield, Marci Jacobs, Randi Jaffe, Rabbi Jeremy Kalmanofsky, Rebecca Kaufman, Sara Leshen, Amy Marx, Hallie Marx, Deborah Pastor, Nan Salamon, Lisa Shulman, Sharon Sonnenschein, Anna Weissman, the entire Ansche Chesed Hebrew School, faculty, parents and creative students, the AC Office, security and maintenance staffs.

     

    Donations
    As of March 31
    GENERAL DONATIONS
    Yael Aloni-Metzer & Ariel Aloni
    Richard Ballinger in memory of his grandmother, Celia Felder
    Debbie Ulie & Eugene Bardosh-Rabina
    Aliya Cheskis-Cotel
    Zelda Damashek in memory of her mother, Sally Guttman
    Evelyn Dichek in memory of her mother, Margaret Rosenberg and her husband, Maurice Dichek, MD
    Freda & Evan Eisenberg in memory of Rabbi Hertzel Fishman
    The English Department at Fairleigh Dickinson University in memory of Faye Marcus
    Stanley I. Fischler in memory of his mother, Molly Fischler
    Sarah Fisher Gillman in memory of her father, Harry Fisher
    Rabbi Ellen Flax in memory of Doris Flax
    Ida Fried in memory of Ruth Awner
    Dr. Marilyn P. Goldberg
    Marge Goldwater in honor of Gideon Hanft
    Jill Goodman & Melvin Bukiet
    Brynn Rosen & Abe Hendin
    Natasha & Shimon Hirschhorn
    Elana Elster & Jordan Horvath
    Rabbi Jeremy & Amy Kalmanofsky
    Rabbi Jan Caryl Kaufman in memory of her grandfather, Abraham Deutch
    Jenny & Greg Lyss
    Sue Martin
    Jocelyn Maskow in memory of Ruth Awner; in memory of Miriam Noach; in honor of Sheryl Reich
    Linda Messing in memory of Ruth Awner; in memory of Miriam Noach
    Nahma Sandrow & William Meyers in memory of Ruth Awner
    Ilana & Dan Miron
    Lisa Nord & Jay Podbersky
    Nina Bruder & Gary Pretsfelder
    Amy Rosenfeld
    Dr. Leah Schaefer & Katherine Schaefer
    Roberta & Paul Shapiro in memory of Ruth Awner
    Rabbi Marion Shulevitz in memory of her aunt, Sarah Cohen Levinson; In memory of her mother, Syd E. Cullen
    William Shulevitz in memory of his father, Norman Shulevitz
    Ellen Singer
    Joyce Slochower
    Brent Spodek in memory of Sarah Weichselbaum
    Valerie Wald
    Amy Zarrow in memory of Harry & Evelyn Zarrow
     

    SANCTUARY MINYAN KIDDUSH FUND
    In Honor of Hanukkah Arts Festival Volunteers:
    Jane Head & Charles Davidson
    Mary & Paul Feinberg
    Nina Yahr & Eric Gertner
    Stephen Gross
    Marilyn & Larry Levi
    Ellen Tucker & Alan Rosenstein
    Herta Shriner
    Anat & Avi Zloof
    Heidi & Ernest Kahn in memory of her mother, Kate Vorchheimer and his grandmother, Amalie Levy
     

    SHELTER FUND
    Roberta Axelrod
    Oksana & Matthew Bellas
    Chizever Benevolent Association
    Deborah Pastor & Aaron Brown
    Feygele Jacobs & Michael Cholden-Brown
    Susan Dickman
    Sylvia Ettenberg
    Rita Falbel
    Pearl Beck & David Fisher & Family
    Robert & Navah Frost
    Laura Gold
    Dr. Marilyn Goldberg
    Vicki Brower & Michael Gottsegen
    Brynn Rosen & Abe Hendin
    Kenneth Karan
    Lois Leatherman
    Janet Leuchter
    Toni Landau & Fred Mansbach
    Sue Martin
    Carolyn Cohen & Ruby Namdar
    Menachem 
    Lisa Nord & Jay Podberesky
    Jennifer Rosenberg
    Lori Cohen & Christopher Rothko
    Rebecca Sandler
    Ricki Lulov Segall & Jeff Segall
    Rachel Shalmon
    Rabbi Marion & Bill Shulevitz
    Joyce Slochower
    Benjamin Feldman & Frances Stern
    Ken Gorfinkle & Doris Ullendorff
    Arleen Stern & Albert Gal


     

     
    phone: 212-865-0600